| 1231-1808 |
|
Papal Inquisition |
| |
|
|
| 1478-1834 |
|
Torquemada's Spanish Inquisition |
| |
|
|
| 1760-1820 |
|
Reign of King George III (Hanover) |
| |
|
|
| 1792-1815 |
|
Napoleonic war |
| |
|
|
| 1796-1800 |
|
John Adams elected 2nd president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1798-1800 |
|
Undeclared war with France |
| |
|
|
| 1800 |
|
1st Battery (Volta) |
| |
|
|
| 1800-1809 |
|
Thomas Jefferson elected president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1800 |
|
Russia annexes Georgia |
| |
|
|
| 1800 |
|
US capital moves from Philadelphia to Washington DC |
| |
|
|
| 1802 |
|
Babylonian cuniform deciphered |
| |
|
|
| 1803 |
|
Louisiana Territory Purchased |
| |
|
|
| 1803 |
|
Fulton propels vessel by steampower |
| |
|
|
| 1803 |
|
Ohio enters the union - 17th |
| |
|
|
| 1804 |
|
Haiti independent - 1st black country in West. Hemis. |
| |
|
|
| 1804-1806 |
|
Lewis and Clark Expedition |
| |
|
|
| 1805 |
|
Morphine isolated |
| |
|
|
| 1805 |
|
Thomas Jefferson re-elected president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1807 |
|
Robert Fulton makes 1st practical steamboat voyage |
| |
|
|
| 1808 |
|
Import of new slaves into US Is banned |
| |
|
|
| 1808 |
|
Pompeii excavation begins in earnest |
| |
|
|
| 1809-1816 |
|
James Madison elected president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1809 |
|
Charles Darwin born |
| |
|
|
| 1810 |
|
Homeopathy founded |
| |
|
|
| 1810 |
|
US pop. reaches 7.2 million |
| |
|
|
| 1812 |
|
Louisiana enters the union - 18th |
| |
|
|
| 1812-1814 |
|
War of 1812 |
| |
|
|
| 1812 |
|
Missouri organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1815 |
|
French outlaw slavery in France |
| |
|
|
| 1815 |
|
Battle of Waterloo |
| |
|
|
| 1815 |
|
Sumbawa volcano (Indonesia) erupts; 50,000 killed |
| |
|
|
| 1816 |
|
Indiana enters the union - 19th |
| |
|
|
| 1816 |
|
Stethoscope |
| |
|
|
| 1816 |
|
Photographic Negative |
| |
|
|
| 1817 |
|
Alabama organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1817-1825 |
|
Erie canal constructed |
| |
|
|
| 1817 |
|
Pentrich Revolution - England's last revolution |
| |
|
|
| 1817-1823 |
|
1st Cholera pandemic |
| |
|
|
| 1817-1824 |
|
James Monroe president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1817 |
|
Mississippi enters the union - 20th |
| |
|
|
| 1818 |
|
Illinois enters the union - 21st |
| |
|
|
| 1818 |
|
Savannah 1st steamship to cross the Atlantic |
| |
|
|
| 1819 |
|
Arkansas organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1819 |
|
Oersted discovers electro-magnetism |
| |
|
|
| 1819 |
|
Alabama enters the union - 22nd |
| |
|
|
| 1820-1830 |
|
Reign of King George IV (Hanover) |
| |
|
|
| 1820 |
|
Maine enters the union - 23rd |
| |
|
|
| 1821 |
|
Missouri enters the union - 24th |
| |
|
|
| 1821 |
|
US pop. reaches 9.2 million |
| |
|
|
| 1821-1829 |
|
Greek war of Independence |
| |
|
|
| 1821 |
|
1st US women's college |
| |
|
|
| 1822 |
|
Florida organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1824-1828 |
|
John Quincy Adams president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1824 |
|
Erie canal finished |
| |
|
|
| 1824 |
|
Internal Combustion Engine |
| |
|
|
| 1826 |
|
1st railroad tunnel (England) |
| |
|
|
| 1827 |
|
Ship's propeller (screw) |
| |
|
|
| 1827 |
|
1st Black newspaper Freedom's Journal |
| |
|
|
| 1827 |
|
Ohms Law formulated |
| |
|
|
| 1828 |
|
1st railroad in the US |
| |
|
|
| 1828-1836 |
|
Andrew Jackson president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1828 |
|
1st Webster's Dictionary |
| |
|
|
| 1829 |
|
1st US patent on a typewriter |
| |
|
|
| 1829-1851 |
|
2nd Cholera pandemic |
| |
|
|
| 1830 |
|
Mormons (Latter Day Saints) founded |
| |
|
|
| 1830-1860 |
|
Underground railroad leads 100,000 slaves to freedom in
US |
| |
|
|
| 1830-1837 |
|
Reign of King William IV (Hanover) |
| |
|
|
| 1832 |
|
Horse-drawn trolleys in New York |
| |
|
|
| 1833 |
|
Slavery abolished in British Empire (home and colonies) |
| |
|
|
| 1833 |
|
Telegraph |
| |
|
|
| 1834 |
|
Modern computer conceived by Charles Babbage |
| |
|
|
| 1835 |
|
Mormon leader Joseph Smith prophesies of 'coming of lord'
by 1891 |
| |
|
|
| 1835 |
|
Halley's Comet |
| |
|
|
| 1835-1842 |
|
2nd Seminole War |
| |
|
|
| 1836 |
|
Texas war for independence |
| |
|
|
| 1836 |
|
Arkansas enters the union -25th |
| |
|
|
| 1836 |
|
Battle of the Alamo |
| |
|
|
| 1837 |
|
Depression and Panic in the US - inflation, speculation |
| |
|
|
| 1837-1840 |
|
Martin Van Buren president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1837-1901 |
|
Reign of Queen Victoria (Hanover) |
| |
|
|
| 1837 |
|
Michigan enters the union - 26th |
| |
|
|
| 1838-1839 |
|
Forced relocation of Cherokee |
| |
|
|
| 1839-1842 |
|
Opium war between China and the English |
| |
|
|
| 1841-1844 |
|
John Tyler president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1842 |
|
Chinese cede Hong Kong to the English |
| |
|
|
| 1844 |
|
1st telegraph line message, Washington to New York |
| |
|
|
| 1845-1849 |
|
Irish Potato Famine |
| |
|
|
| 1845 |
|
Florida enters the union - 27th |
| |
|
|
| 1845-1848 |
|
James K Polk president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1845 |
|
Texas enters the union - 28th |
| |
|
|
| 1846-1848 |
|
The Mexican-US War |
| |
|
|
| 1846 |
|
Iowa enters the union - 29th |
| |
|
|
| 1848 |
|
NY allows women to own real estate |
| |
|
|
| 1848-1856 |
|
1st gold rush in California |
| |
|
|
| 1848 |
|
Wisconsin enters the union - 30th |
| |
|
|
| 1848 |
|
Oregon organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1849 |
|
Fizeau measures speed of light |
| |
|
|
| 1849-1852 |
|
Zachary Taylor president of the US |
| |
|
|
| 1850 |
|
Utah (included Nevada) organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1850 |
|
California enters the union - 31st |
| |
|
|
| 1850 |
|
New Mexico organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1850 |
|
US pop reaches 23 million |
| |
|
|
| 1850 |
|
World pop. est. at 1.1 billion |
| |
|
|
| 1851 |
|
Gold rush in Australia |
| |
|
|
| 1852-1859 |
|
3rd Cholera pandemic |
| |
|
|
| 1853-1856 |
|
Franklin Pierce president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1853 |
|
Washington (included pt. of Idaho) organized as a
territory |
| |
|
|
| 1854-1856 |
|
Crimean War |
| |
|
|
| 1854 |
|
Nebraska organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1854 |
|
Kansas organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1857 |
|
Dred Scott decision: Blacks could not be US citizens |
| |
|
|
| 1857-1866 |
|
Transatlantic cable laid |
| |
|
|
| 1857-1860 |
|
James Buchanan president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1858 |
|
India bill transfers government of India to England |
| |
|
|
| 1858 |
|
Minnesota enters the union - 32nd |
| |
|
|
| 1859 |
|
Oregon enters the union - 33rd |
| |
|
|
| 1859 |
|
Oil Well |
| |
|
|
| 1859 |
|
Darwin pub. Origin Of Species |
| |
|
|
| 1860 |
|
South Carolina Secedes from the Union |
| |
|
|
| 1860 |
|
Rifled barrel invented |
| |
|
|
| 1861 |
|
Kansas enters the union - 34th |
| |
|
|
| 1861-1865 |
|
Confederate States of America Exist |
| |
|
|
| 1861 |
|
Transcontinental Telegraph completed |
| |
|
|
| 1861 |
|
South Dakota organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1861 |
|
North Dakota organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1861 |
|
Nevada organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1861-1865 |
|
Civil War from |
| |
|
|
| 1861-1865 |
|
Abraham Lincoln president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1861 |
|
Colorado organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1861 |
|
The Apache Declare War on the US |
| |
|
|
| 1861 |
|
Gold rush in New Zealand |
| |
|
|
| 1862 |
|
US Homestead act |
| |
|
|
| 1863 |
|
Arizona organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1863-1879 |
|
4th Cholera pandemic |
| |
|
|
| 1863 |
|
Idaho organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1863 |
|
Battle of Gettysburg |
| |
|
|
| 1863 |
|
Emancipation Proclamation frees southern slaves |
| |
|
|
| 1863 |
|
West Virginia enters the union - 35th |
| |
|
|
| 1864 |
|
Louisiana organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1864 |
|
Nevada enters the union - 36th |
| |
|
|
| 1865 |
|
Lister invents Disinfection |
| |
|
|
| 1865 |
|
Ku Klux Klan founded |
| |
|
|
| 1865 |
|
President Lincoln assassinated |
| |
|
|
| 1866-1868 |
|
Andrew Johnson president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1866 |
|
Walker, Mitchell 1st elected US black officials
(Massachusetts) |
| |
|
|
| 1867 |
|
Nebraska enters the union - 37th |
| |
|
|
| 1867 |
|
Confederation of Canada |
| |
|
|
| 1867 |
|
Dynamite |
| |
|
|
| 1867 |
|
Alaska purchased from Russia |
| |
|
|
| 1867 |
|
Diamonds discovered in South Africa |
| |
|
|
| 1868-1878 |
|
War between Cuba and Spain |
| |
|
|
| 1869 |
|
Suez canal opened |
| |
|
|
| 1869-1876 |
|
Ulysses S Grant president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1869 |
|
Cutty Sark built |
| |
|
|
| 1869 |
|
Financial black friday caused by attempt to corner gold |
| |
|
|
| 1869 |
|
Trans-continental railroad completed |
| |
|
|
| 1870-1871 |
|
Franco-Prussian war |
| |
|
|
| 1870 |
|
US black men can vote |
| |
|
|
| 1870 |
|
1st black US senator (Hiram Revels) |
| |
|
|
| 1871 |
|
Great Fire destroys Chicago |
| |
|
|
| 1873-1878 |
|
Depression, banks fail |
| |
|
|
| 1873 |
|
Color Photographs |
| |
|
|
| 1876 |
|
Colorado enters the union - 38th |
| |
|
|
| 1876 |
|
Little Big Horn - Battle |
| |
|
|
| 1876 |
|
American Centennial |
| |
|
|
| 1876 |
|
Telephone (Bell, Latimer) |
| |
|
|
| 1877 |
|
Wax Cylinder Musical Recordings |
| |
|
|
| 1877-1880 |
|
Ruthorford B Hayes president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1878 |
|
1st commercial telephone exchange in US |
| |
|
|
| 1879 |
|
Zulu war |
| |
|
|
| 1879 |
|
Electric Light Bulb (Edison) |
| |
|
|
| 1881 |
|
James A Garfield president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1881 |
|
President Garfield assassinated |
| |
|
|
| 1881-1885 |
|
Chester Arthur president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1881-1896 |
|
5th Cholera pandemic |
| |
|
|
| 1884 |
|
1st subway |
| |
|
|
| 1884 |
|
Motorcycle |
| |
|
|
| 1885-1888 |
|
Grover Cleveland president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1885 |
|
Automobile |
| |
|
|
| 1886 |
|
Induction Telegraph (Grandville T. Woods) |
| |
|
|
| 1887 |
|
X-Rays (Tesla) |
| |
|
|
| 1888 |
|
70...77 rpm musical records |
| |
|
|
| 1888 |
|
Great Blizzard of 1888 - 400 deaths |
| |
|
|
| 1889 |
|
South Dakota enters the union - 40th |
| |
|
|
| 1889 |
|
Holerith invents the punch card |
| |
|
|
| 1889-1892 |
|
Benjamin Harrison president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1889 |
|
North Dakota enters the union - 39th |
| |
|
|
| 1889 |
|
Montana enters the union - 41st |
| |
|
|
| 1889 |
|
Washington enters the union - 42nd |
| |
|
|
| 1890 |
|
Oklahoma organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1890 |
|
Idaho enters the union - 43rd |
| |
|
|
| 1890 |
|
Battle of Wounded Knee |
| |
|
|
| 1890 |
|
Wyoming enters the union - 44th |
| |
|
|
| 1891 |
|
Mormon prophesy of 'coming of lord' by 1891 unfulfilled |
| |
|
|
| 1893 |
|
Movies |
| |
|
|
| 1893 |
|
New Zealand is 1st to grant women right to vote |
| |
|
|
| 1893-1897 |
|
US Financial panic, depression |
| |
|
|
| 1893-1896 |
|
Grover Cleveland president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1893 |
|
Nikola Tesla invents Radio (not Marconi!) |
| |
|
|
| 1894-1895 |
|
Chinese-Japanese war (1) |
| |
|
|
| 1894 |
|
Plague in Hong Kong and China - 1 million dead |
| |
|
|
| 1896 |
|
Utah enters the union - 45th |
| |
|
|
| 1896 |
|
Supreme court approves separate but equal segregation |
| |
|
|
| 1897-1901 |
|
William McKinley president of US |
| |
|
|
| 1898 |
|
Spanish American 1-year war |
| |
|
|
| 1899-1902 |
|
Boer war |
| |
|
|
| 1899-1923 |
|
6th Cholera pandemic |
| |
|
|
| 1900 |
|
Hawaii organized as a territory |
| |
|
|
| 1900 |
|
Boxer rebellion in China |
| |
|
|
| 1900 |
|
Galveston Hurricane - 8,000 |